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Peter Rip, General Partner, Crosslink Capital

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Writely - The Back Story

Sam, Steve, and Claudia have done it.  Writely is now part of Google.  Here’s the back story to this ‘overnight success’ that every Web 2.0 developer should know.   Overnight success is part of the Myth of Silicon Valley. This overnight success is twenty years in the making. And I think it means the business-as-feature GYM shopping spree is going to slow down from here.

Back in July when Sam and I were having coffee, he asked my opinion about a bunch of ideas he, Steve, and Claudia had been working on.  One was “Flickr for Documents”.  That afternoon they began to focus on what became Writely.  So you could (erroneously) conclude that this was another Web 2.0 one hit wonder with a nice UI  and LAMP after a few months.

I’ve known Sam and Steve for about nine years.  They have been in the application software business for nearly 20 years.  Two important themes arise from this.  First, they aren’t generic applications software guys.  Every major product they have shipped has been about “documents” but on successive platforms. 

  1. They were the authors of FullPaint and FullWrite  -- the largest selling third party word processing and painting apps on the original Macs.
  2. They developed the first cross-platform (Mac, Windows) WYSYG HTML editor which came to market as Claris Home Page.
  3. They developed the re-design and built the underlying platform to Macromedia’s re-write of DreamWeaver.
  4. Now they have built Writely.

I’ve seen them build two major sources of expertise in this concentration.  First, they understand the user problem so deeply that they can blend the advantages of each new platform with ‘document authoring problem’ to really build a platform-native solution, not a clone of someone else’s work.    Second, before tackling the development of the application, they develop a library of services and tools that they know will be required to bang out the kinds of features and performance an authoring application requires. 

The first advantage is their intuitive “MRD”.  The second is their secret sauce for rapid application development.   Both benefit from having been repeated over multiple computing platforms. So what appears to be 7-8 months of effort is really built on years of experience expressed in a continuously evolving code base.   

Personally, I think purchase by Google this is the market “top” for Web 2.0 feature acquisitions. The bar is raising for Web 2.0 entrepreneurs. Few Web 2.0 companies have this sort of prior art.  Put another way, most Web 2.0 companies really are six months of engineering on a LAMP stack.  From what I know of Sam and Steve’s ability to time the market’s hunger for product acquisitions.  I’ve learned they are the Warren Buffet and Charlie Munger of software.

March 09, 2006 in Ajax, Business Models, Microsoft Office, Startups, Web 2.0 | Permalink | Comments (7)

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AJAX Office is Everywhere!

Wow. In the past three days I have bumped into an alpha or beta Web-incarnation for every Microsoft desktop product - several have multiple startups attacking the $11B on the desktop. Just got off the phone with yet another one. Most are AJAX, some are Flash- or Flex-based.

The simple conclusion is that 'free' web-based versions will kill desktop versions. Nope. Outlook wasn't killed by free web-based mail. Don't get me wrong. I think the Office Suite is dead meat. But not because web clones will kill them.

The real problem with desktop apps is no one works at their desktop anymore. I remember the Office of the Future initiative at XEROX PARC 25 years ago. (Almost took a summer research job there then. But went to Oroweat instead, to make money). PARC's vision was the paperless office. But what really has happened is the Desktopless Office. I wish I could trademark the term Net Work because that's what people do now -- the Net is integral to nearly every dimension of individuals' Work.

Twenty years ago I had desks with files and drawers. Now my desk is merely a pedestal for my computer. My computer's "desktop" is really a pedestal for my browser -- something to place my browser on so I can use it.

Microsoft's product suite (and, more importantly, it's revenue model) is tied to selling software for users to make their virtual desktops "more productive." But the productivity bottleneck is not longer me or you, it is the connection between us. That's why we are on the Net so much; send email so much; talk on the phone so much. And that's why a better, new, cool UI on Word, Excel, Visio, Outlook, Powerpoint, Access, etc. doesn't matter much. (I am still using Office 2000 on my PC and Office 2003 on my Macs; but I have the latest versions of 3 browsers on each one). There may be an upgrade cycle for Office which will boost short term earnings, but there is a much bigger migration cycle as people do Net Work instead of Desktop Work. And the smartest developers of the AJAX Office are capitalizing on this.

Some things to watch:
Writely
Bindows
Gliffy
Numsum
Meebo
Zimbra Evan Wilner corrected me about Zimbra "The new OpenSource e-mail system Zimbra is no more a "web-based" application than Microsoft Exchange...It certainly is true that Zimbra has an AJAX web client---but Exchange also supports web based client access."

and these are just the ones I can talk about....

September 23, 2005 in Ajax, Microsoft Office, Startups, Web 2.0 | Permalink | Comments (13)

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